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Home » Hot-dip galvanizing cost per kg and minimums

How much does it cost · hot-dip galvanizing

How much does hot-dip galvanizing a steel part cost?

Hot-dip galvanizing is billed by weight: €0.45 to €0.90 per kg in Europe in 2026, and €0.90 to €1.50 per kg for small parts spun in a centrifuge, according to QuoteBuddy (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). The rate rises as the steel gets thinner, because thin steel has more surface per kilo and takes up more zinc (source: Institut Feuerverzinken, September 2026). Nearly every galvanizer also charges a minimum per delivery, typically €150 to €300 (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). RFQdecoder raises any lower amount to €150 and shows it on a separate quote line.

The rate per kg depends on steel thickness

The galvanizer invoices weight, but zinc is deposited on surface area. A heavy section carries many kilos and relatively little surface, so it consumes little zinc per billed kilo; a railing in 2 mm tube is nearly all surface, and the rate climbs accordingly (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

Indicative 2026 rates for subcontract galvanizing in Europe (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026):

  • heavy fabrication (sections and plate of 6 mm and over): €0.45 to €0.60/kg;
  • medium fabrication (3 to 6 mm): €0.55 to €0.75/kg;
  • light fabrication (under 3 mm, thin tube): €0.70 to €0.90/kg;
  • small parts spun in a centrifuge (fasteners, hardware): €0.90 to €1.50/kg.

QuoteBuddy presents these figures as calibration points, not a price list: every plant has its own kettle, its own minimums and its own zinc surcharge, and the same job can draw quotes 20 to 30% apart from two galvanizers (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

The Institut Feuerverzinken in Düsseldorf makes the same point: the price rises as material gets thinner, because thinner steel has more surface relative to its weight and therefore takes up more zinc. Large solid beams sometimes have under 10 m² of surface per tonne, while light parts such as gratings reach 100 m² per tonne or more. Prices generally start at €250 per tonne for “very heavy” parts with little surface, a figure the institute attributes to the University of Stuttgart (source: Institut Feuerverzinken, September 2026).

How RFQdecoder calculates the price

The tool follows the parts, load by load, through each bath of the line, with the following times:

  • degreasing: 10 to 20 min;
  • pickling: 10 to 20 min for a clean part, 20 to 60 min for a rusty one;
  • fluxing and drying: 15 to 20 min;
  • immersion in the zinc: 1 to 5 min depending on thickness;
  • spinning of small parts in a centrifuge: 15 to 20 s.

These times apply to a whole load, so the tool divides them by the number of parts in the load. The fuller the load, the lower the time counted per part.

Published benchmarks, for comparison. The Galvanizers Association of Australia’s manual gives pickling times of 10 to 20 minutes for clean articles, up to several hours for heavily rusted ones, and 15 to 20 seconds of spinning for baskets of small parts; immersion ranges from a few minutes for light articles to 10 minutes or longer for larger structural members (source: Galvanizers Association of Australia, July 2021). EGGA, the European General Galvanizers Association, gives a typical immersion time of about four or five minutes, longer for heavy articles with high thermal inertia (source: EGGA, January 2022).

The zinc deposited follows steel thickness: the tool counts about 3% of the part’s mass at 6 mm and over, 4% at 3 mm and 5 to 8% for thin sheet, and prices that zinc at the current zinc price. According to QuoteBuddy, the deposited zinc typically adds 3 to 6% to the mass (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026); the American Galvanizers Association reports an increase of up to 15% depending on steel type, shape, size, chemistry, surface condition and thickness, and notes that galvanizers typically quote prices according to their zinc consumption (source: American Galvanizers Association, October 2019).

Finally, the result is compared with the published market price: €0.45 to €0.90/kg in Europe, €0.90 to €1.50/kg for small parts spun in a centrifuge (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

The minimum per delivery

Nearly every galvanizer applies a minimum per delivery, typically €150 to €300: below that value, the job pays the minimum regardless of weight (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). On a 120 kg railing, the minimum can push the effective cost past €1.50 to €2.00 per kg; on a 150 kg job, the minimum alone can double the cost per kilo (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). Below two or three hundred kilos, QuoteBuddy advises asking whether the galvanizing can ride along with another job on the same run (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

Since 4 October 2026, RFQdecoder applies this minimum. When the price calculated for a delivery is below €150, the bottom of the range published by QuoteBuddy (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026), it is raised to €150 and the quote shows it on a line labelled “subcontractor minimum order”.

Amounts vary from one galvanizer to another. In its price list for private customers, ZINQ states that in Belgium the minimum amount is €100; elsewhere, the minimum order value is given on request (source: ZINQ, September 2026).

Worked example

Assumptions (chosen for illustration, not taken from a source): steel bracket 3 mm thick, 2 kg per part before galvanizing, clean steel; two orders, 20 parts in one load, then 200 parts in four loads of 50. To put the amounts in context, the calculated price is assumed to be close to the published market price.

Published values used: medium fabrication (3 to 6 mm) at €0.55 to €0.75/kg, minimum of €150 to €300 per delivery (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

  1. Bath time per load, clean part: degreasing 10 to 20 min + pickling 10 to 20 min + fluxing and drying 15 to 20 min + immersion 1 to 5 min = 36 to 65 min. No centrifuge: it is reserved for small parts.
  2. Time per part: 36 / 20 = 1.80 min to 65 / 20 = 3.25 min for the load of 20; 36 / 50 = 0.72 min to 65 / 50 = 1.30 min for the loads of 50. The time counted per part falls by 60% when the load goes from 20 to 50 parts.
  3. Zinc deposited: at 3 mm, 4% of the mass, i.e. 2 × 0.04 = 0.08 kg per part; 1.6 kg for 20 parts and 16 kg for 200 parts, priced at the zinc price.
  4. Market comparison: 20 parts weigh 40 kg, i.e. 40 × 0.55 = €22.00 to 40 × 0.75 = €30.00; 200 parts weigh 400 kg, i.e. 400 × 0.55 = €220.00 to 400 × 0.75 = €300.00.
  5. Minimum: for 20 parts, a price of that order stays below €150. The tool therefore raises it to €150 on the “subcontractor minimum order” line, i.e. 150 / 20 = €7.50 per part and 150 / 40 = €3.75/kg. For 200 parts, €220.00 to €300.00 is above €150: the minimum does not apply, and each part costs 220 / 200 = €1.10 to 300 / 200 = €1.50. The price per part is 5 to 6.8 times higher for 20 parts than for 200.
  6. Threshold: at 2 kg per part, the €150 minimum stops applying from 150 / 0.75 = 200 kg, i.e. 100 parts, at the top of the range; at the bottom it takes 150 / 0.55 ≈ 272.7 kg, i.e. 137 parts (136 parts weigh 272 kg and come to €149.60).

If the galvanizer bills on weight after galvanizing, the 16 kg of zinc on the 200 parts is billed too: 16 × 0.55 = €8.80 to 16 × 0.75 = €12.00 more, i.e. €228.80 to €312.00 for 416 kg. Transport and the surcharges below come on top.

What is not included

The calculation above covers the baths, the zinc and the minimum per delivery. The following items, published by QuoteBuddy and ZINQ, depend on the part and the galvanizer; they should be requested from the supplier and added to the displayed price:

  • Round-trip transport: €80 to €250 per run, unless the customer delivers the parts (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • Vent holes in hollow sections: a closed tube dipped into molten zinc at 450 °C is dangerous, as trapped air and moisture expand explosively. Drilled at the cutting stage, the holes cost next to nothing; added by the galvanizer on welded assemblies, they are charged, €40 to €80 on a mid-size job, and some plants refuse the material (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • Double dipping of parts too long for the kettle: typically +20 to 40% on the rate (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). ZINQ publishes +50% for double dipping in length and +100% in height (source: ZINQ, September 2026).
  • Awkward hangers (parts jigged one at a time, frames that monopolise a whole beam): a handling surcharge of 10 to 30% (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • Bulky parts: at ZINQ, a size surcharge of 50% for a projection of more than 300 mm on one side and 200% for bulky parts from 600 mm depth (source: ZINQ, September 2026).
  • Dirty steel: paint, permanent marker, silicone anti-spatter and welding slag survive pickling; abrasive blasting costs indicatively €0.15 to €0.35/kg extra (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • Rush service: typically a 20 to 30% premium, against a standard cycle of 3 to 7 working days door to door (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

What to check on a quote

  • The billed weight. ZINQ bills on the weight after galvanizing (source: ZINQ, September 2026). The zinc typically adds 3 to 6% to the mass: on a ten-tonne order, that is three hundred billed kilos that are missing if the weight comes from the bill of materials (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • The thickness band. The rate must match the job’s dominant thickness: galvanizing 2 mm tube at beam rates loses money on every order (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • The minimum and transport. On a half-tonne job, transport and extras are a third of the bill (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). Check whether the quote applies a minimum and whether it includes transport.
  • Hollow sections. Each one needs vent and drain holes sized and placed to the galvanizer’s rules; as a rough guide, holes from 25% of the internal diameter upward, at the ends and diagonally opposed (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • Coating thickness. EN ISO 1461 requires thicker mean coatings on heavier steel: 85 µm above 6 mm, 55 to 70 µm below (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

Sources

Frequently asked questions

In Europe, €0.45 to €0.90/kg in 2026 according to QuoteBuddy: the bottom of the range for sections and plate of 6 mm and over, the top for light fabrication under 3 mm. Small parts spun in a centrifuge cost €0.90 to €1.50/kg. Transport, the minimum and surcharges come on top.

A floor amount charged regardless of weight, typically €150 to €300 according to QuoteBuddy. RFQdecoder raises any lower delivery price to €150 and shows it on a “subcontractor minimum order” line.

Because it has more surface per kilo and therefore takes up more zinc (Institut Feuerverzinken). RFQdecoder counts zinc at about 3% of the mass at 6 mm and over, 4% at 3 mm and 5 to 8% for thin sheet.

It depends on the galvanizer. ZINQ bills on the weight after galvanizing. According to QuoteBuddy, the deposited zinc typically adds 3 to 6% to the mass: a point to check on every quote.

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