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Home » Electroless nickel plating cost per dm² and kg

How much does it cost · electroless nickel

How much does electroless nickel plating cost per part?

Electroless nickel is priced per dm² for racked or basketed parts and per kg for small parts processed by weight: QuoteBuddy publishes €0.30 to €0.80 per dm² for 25 µm and €6 to €15 per kg, with an order minimum of €120 to €250 (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). RFQdecoder starts from bath time, calculated with a published deposition rate of 18 to 25 µm per hour (source: Magnaplate, October 2020) and divided by the number of parts in the load. Below €120, the price is raised to that amount and the quote shows it on a separate line for the subcontractor’s order minimum.

Per dm² or per kg: how electroless nickel is billed

The billing unit depends on how the part goes into the tank. A part that has to be racked is priced on treated surface area: the tank works on area, not kilograms, and a hollow, light part can cost more than a solid block three times its weight (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). The French plater Verbrugge states that in most cases pricing is based on developed surface area in dm² rather than on weight (source: Verbrugge, February 2026). Bulk processing remains cheaper than rack plating, where parts are handled individually (source: Micron Coatings, June 2025).

Published benchmarks for subcontract work in Europe in 2026 (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026):

  • electroless nickel 25 µm, racked or basketed: €0.30 to €0.80 per dm²;
  • electroless nickel on small parts, by weight: €6 to €15 per kg;
  • order minimum for electroless nickel: €120 to €250.

QuoteBuddy presents these figures as calibration ranges: they give the order of magnitude and do not replace the plater’s own price list (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). For the same surface area, electroless nickel costs three to six times as much as electrolytic nickel (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). The Italian plater Micron Coatings publishes €0.50 to €5.00 per dm² as a first estimate shared by electroless nickel and anodizing: the low end for standard treatments on simple geometries in medium to large batches, the high end for high-performance treatments or special requirements such as greater thickness (source: Micron Coatings, June 2025).

What RFQdecoder counts

RFQdecoder prices medium-phosphorus electroless nickel on parts supplied by the customer, in steel, aluminium or copper. The parts are placed in baskets or on racks and are immersed together in the bath: this is the load. The deposit forms without passing electric current through the bath or the part (source: Magnaplate, October 2020), by chemical reaction, and stays uniform down into holes: QuoteBuddy reports thickness uniform within roughly ±10% wherever the bath touches the part (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

Bath time follows from thickness and deposition rate. For medium-phosphorus electroless nickel, Magnaplate publishes a rate of 18 to 25 µm per hour (source: Magnaplate, October 2020). PrecisionFab publishes a coating range of 5 to 50 µm (source: PrecisionFab, June 2026): when the drawing gives no thickness, the tool takes the middle of that range, 27.5 µm, and the quote says so. On request, the tool adds hardening by a one-hour bake at 400 °C, for which PrecisionFab gives 500 to 700 HV for medium phosphorus (source: PrecisionFab, June 2026).

Bath time and oven time are load times: the tool divides them by the number of parts in the load to get the time per part.

Deposition rate depends on the bath. QuoteBuddy gives 10 to 20 µm per hour for electroless nickel (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026); Verbrugge, which runs high-phosphorus electroless nickel, states about 10 µm per hour (source: Verbrugge, February 2026).

The order minimum

At a plater, the real minimum is in euros, not kilograms: €80 to €150 per order for electrolytic nickel, €120 to €250 for electroless nickel (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). On small lots this minimum dominates everything: the per-kg or per-dm² arithmetic may say €60, and the invoice will still read €120 (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

Since 4 October 2026, RFQdecoder applies this published minimum. When the calculated electroless nickel amount for the order is below €120, the bottom of the range, the price is raised to €120 and the quote shows it on a separate line for the subcontractor’s order minimum. Above that, the calculated amount applies as is.

The minimum is spread over the quantity actually quoted: on a batch of 20 parts, the treatment line costs the minimum divided by 20 (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

Worked example

The following assumptions are chosen for illustration and do not come from a source: a steel part with 2 dm² of developed surface and no thickness on the drawing; a deposition rate of 22 µm per hour, taken within the published range; full loads of 50 parts; a rate of €60 per hour for the electroless nickel line and €40 per hour for the oven.

  1. Thickness: none is specified, so the tool takes 27.5 µm and the quote says so.
  2. Bath time per load: 27.5 ÷ 22 = 1.25 h, i.e. 75 minutes.
  3. Bath time per part: 75 ÷ 50 = 1.5 minutes.
  4. Bath cost per part: 1.25 h × €60 = €75.00 per load, ÷ 50 = €1.50 per part, i.e. €0.75 per dm².
  5. Order of 50 parts (one load): 50 × €1.50 = €75.00. This is below €120: the price is raised to €120.00, i.e. €2.40 per part, and the quote shows the subcontractor’s order minimum line.
  6. Order of 100 parts (two loads): 100 × €1.50 = €150.00, above the minimum: €1.50 per part. The unit price falls by 37.5% compared with the 50-part lot.
  7. Order of 200 parts (four loads): €300.00, still €1.50 per part: once the minimum is passed, quantity no longer changes the unit price as long as the loads are full.
  8. Hardening requested, on 100 parts: 1 h of oven per load × €40 = €40.00, ÷ 50 = €0.80 per part; total €150.00 + €80.00 = €230.00, i.e. €2.30 per part.

For comparison, QuoteBuddy’s benchmark for 25 µm, €0.30 to €0.80 per dm², gives €0.60 to €1.60 for a 2 dm² part (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). The €1.50 of the example, for 27.5 µm, falls within that range.

What is not counted

Two steps are not priced by RFQdecoder, and the quote says so:

  • preparation before the bath: degreasing, pickling and, on aluminium, zincate. Each material needs its own preparation (sources: Micron Coatings, June 2025; Verbrugge, February 2026). Aluminium cannot be plated directly because it re-oxidises in seconds: it goes through a zincate, an alkaline immersion that strips the oxide and lays down a thin zinc film (source: Gleco Plating, August 2026);
  • hydrogen embrittlement relief baking after plating. For steels above 1,000 MPa ultimate tensile strength, ASTM B733 provides for a bake per Guide B850, starting preferably within one hour and no later than three hours after plating, when the purchaser specifies it (source: Gleco Plating, August 2026).

These steps should be requested from the plater and added to the price when the part needs them.

What to check on a quote

  • Thickness: it should be on the drawing and read like a dimension; without it, the plater picks the thinnest defensible film and the invoice cannot be checked (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). With no thickness on the drawing, RFQdecoder takes 27.5 µm and states it.
  • Processing mode: basket or rack, by weight or per dm². A per-kg price only exists for parts that can tumble in bulk in a barrel; the others are priced on surface area (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).
  • Order minimum: does it apply, and over what quantity is it spread?
  • Hardness after baking: published values differ. PrecisionFab gives 500 to 700 HV after one hour at 400 °C for medium phosphorus (source: PrecisionFab, June 2026); QuoteBuddy gives 850 to 1,000 HV after heat treatment at 340-400 °C (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026); Gleco Plating states about 1,000 HV and notes that ASTM B733 Class 2 requires at least 850 HK100 (source: Gleco Plating, August 2026). If a hardness is required, it should appear on the drawing and on the quote.
  • Preparation and hydrogen embrittlement relief: are they included, billed separately, or to be added?

Sources

  • QuoteBuddy, « Nickel Plating Price: Cost per kg and per dm² », 3 September 2026.
  • Magnaplate, « Electroless Nickel Plating: Understand Your Options », 2 October 2020.
  • Marcus Tang, « Hard Chrome vs Decorative Chrome: Spec, Thickness & Cost », 29 June 2026.
  • Ing. Giacomo Bordiga, « Electroless Nickel and Anodizing: What Affects the Price? », 2 June 2025.
  • Grégoire, « Quel est le prix du nickelage chimique ? », 23 February 2026.
  • Gleco Plating, « ASTM B733 Electroless Nickel: Types, Classes and the Phosphorus Decision », 28 August 2026.

Frequently asked questions

For 25 µm, racked or basketed, QuoteBuddy publishes €0.30 to €0.80 per dm² for subcontract work in Europe (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). Micron Coatings gives a first-estimate range of €0.50 to €5.00 per dm², shared by electroless nickel and anodizing (source: Micron Coatings, June 2025).

For small parts processed by weight, QuoteBuddy publishes €6 to €15 per kg. A per-kg price only applies to parts that can tumble in bulk; the others are priced on surface area (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026).

QuoteBuddy publishes €120 to €250 per order (source: QuoteBuddy, September 2026). Since 4 October 2026, when the calculated amount is below €120, RFQdecoder raises it to €120 and shows it on a separate line for the subcontractor’s order minimum.

27.5 µm, the middle of the published 5 to 50 µm range (source: PrecisionFab, June 2026), and the quote says so. Bath time follows from it, with a deposition rate of 18 to 25 µm per hour (source: Magnaplate, October 2020).

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